Airtightness testing dry goods! 150 core keywords, an article to read!

In modern industrial production, the sealing performance of products is of vital importance. Airtightness testing has been increasingly emphasized as a key link in ensuring product quality and safety.
We, Precision Engineering, have been working in this field for more than 10 years and have accumulated a wealth of practical experience.In order to help you understand more comprehensively about airtightness testing, JCGK has organized 150 core keywords and written this article. In order to help you understand the airtightness test more comprehensively, JCGK combines more than ten years of industry experience, collated 150 core keywords, and wrote this article, trying to use simple and easy-to-understand language, to take you to understand the airtightness test in a single article, and recommended to collect for reference.

serial numberbywordcategorizationinterpretation of nouns
1The relationship between airtightness and waterproofingconceptualAirtightness is the basis of waterproofing, and good airtightness usually means better waterproofing. However, the two are not exactly the same, for example, some products may be airtight, but not necessarily completely watertight
2Air tightness testingconceptualDetecting the ability of a product or system to prevent gas leakage
3Sealing testconceptualSimilar in meaning to airtightness testing, sometimes used interchangeably
4Waterproof testconceptualTesting the waterproof performance of products is related to airtightness testing.
5leakage channelconceptualPath of gas leakage
6Detection accuracynormAccuracy of test results
7Detection efficiencynormTime required to complete a test
8spillnormTotal amount of leaking gas, commonly used pressure units are Pa, kPa, bar, MPa, psi, mmHg, etc.
9leak ratenormThe amount of gas leakage per unit of time, commonly used flow units are Pa-m³/s, ml/min, sccm, etc.
10leak ratenormThe amount of gas leaking per unit of time, similar in meaning to leak rate
11Seal lifenormService life of seals
12leakage threshold(an official) standardLeakage standard value for determining product conformity
13Conformity DeterminationjudgmentAccording to the test standards or customer requirements, to determine that the product under test meets the air tightness requirements
14Failure to pass judgmentjudgmentBased on the test results, determine that the product under test does not meet the airtightness requirements and may need to be reworked or scrapped.
15Inflation timeparametersTime required to fill the product under test with compressed air
16equalization timeparametersTime required to wait for system pressure to stabilize
17detection timeparametersLength of time for which leakage measurements are actually performed
18unit of measureparametersDisplay units for test results, e.g. pressure units Pa, kPa, MPa, psi, leakage rate units Pa-m³/s, cc/min, ml/min, etc.
19channel numberparametersThe number of channels that can be inspected at the same time, for multi-station or multi-product simultaneous inspection
20Full scale errorparametersMaximum possible error of the detection device over the entire measuring range
21Test rangeparametersRange of pressures or leak rates that can be measured by the test equipment
22timekeeping rangeparametersThe time range in which the detection device is timed to measure the rate of pressure decay or leakage
23reading errorparametersPossible errors when reading test results manually
24resolution (of a photo)parametersMinimum change in pressure or leak rate that can be discerned by the detection device
25(level of) sensitivityparametersMinimum amount of leakage that can be detected by the testing equipment
26repeatableparametersConsistency of results when testing is repeated
27stabilityparametersTesting the performance stability of the equipment over long periods of time
28sealing pressureparametersPressure acting on the sealing surface
29sealing temperatureparametersTemperature of the seal's working environment
30Waterproof test methodmethodologiesThere are different test methods for different waterproof levels, such as immersion test, spray test, pressure test, etc.
31Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)methodologiesWithout damaging the product under test, airtightness testing is non-destructive.
32Test PrinciplemethodologiesSpecific operating principles for gas tightness testing, e.g. pressure decay method based on the ideal gas equation of state, tracer gas method based on the principle of gas diffusion
33stress testmethodologiesTests using gas pressure, including positive and negative pressure tests
34positive pressure testmethodologiesTest by applying a gas above ambient pressure to the inside of the product under test.
35Negative Pressure TestmethodologiesReduce the internal pressure of the product under test below the ambient pressure for testing.
36water pressure testmethodologiesTested using water pressure, used to detect the waterproof performance of the product, can also indirectly reflect the airtightness
37pressure decay methodmethodologiesDetermine leakage by measuring the change in pressure in a closed chamber over time, suitable for large-volume inspection
38differential pressuremethodologiesComparison of the pressure difference between the standard and the product under test to detect leaks, suitable for high-precision testing
39volumetric methodmethodologiesDetects leaks by measuring changes in gas volume, suitable for fully enclosed products
40flow rate methodmethodologiesDirect measurement of gas flow to detect leaks, suitable for open systems
41tracer gas methodmethodologiesHigh sensitivity in tracking leaks using special gases (e.g. helium, hydrogen)
42vacuum leak detectionmethodologiesVacuum the product under test to detect whether there is any gas entry
43Bubble DetectionmethodologiesDetermining leaks by observing bubbles, including the immersion method and the smearing method
44soakingmethodologiesSimple and intuitive to observe the bubbles by immersing the product in water.
45applicationmethodologiesApply soapy water, etc. to the surface of the product under test and observe whether air bubbles are generated.
46destructive testingmethodologiesTesting of airtightness by destroying the product under test, e.g. bursting test
47Non-destructive testingmethodologiesTesting is performed without damaging the product under test, and airtightness testing usually falls into this category.
48Leak detection method selectionmethodologiesSelection of the appropriate detection method according to the product under test, leakage rate requirements, detection environment and other factors
49Packaging integrityperformancesThe ability of packaging to maintain product integrity is closely related to air tightness
50Artificial Intelligence (AI)skillApplied to data analysis and automation control of airtightness testing, etc., to improve testing efficiency and accuracy
51Internet of Things (IoT)skillConnect the testing equipment to the network to realize data remote monitoring and management, and improve the level of intelligence
52Leak point localizationskillTechniques to locate leaks, such as tracer gas methods combined with acoustic detection
53microleakage detectionskillTechniques for detecting small leaks
54Gas composition analysisskillAnalyzing the composition of leaking gases for locating the source of leaks
55acoustic detectionskillLocate leaks by detecting sound waves generated by leaks
56infrared thermographyskillLocate leaks by detecting temperature changes caused by leaks
57automated testingskillImprove efficiency by using automated equipment for airtightness testing
58On-line DetectionskillReal-time airtightness testing on the production line
59offline testingskillRemove the product from the production line for airtightness testing.
60Leak detection automationskillUtilizes automated equipment for airtightness testing to improve testing efficiency and reduce labor costs
61Intelligent DetectionskillApplying Artificial Intelligence and Other Technologies to Airtightness Inspection
62remote monitoringskillRemote monitoring of airtightness testing process and results via the internet
63Data traceabilityskillRecord and trace airtightness test data
64virtual leak detectionskillLeak detection using computer simulation
65Air tightness tester (tester, leak detector)installationsA wide range of specialized instruments for performing airtightness tests.
66Helium Leak Detectors (Helium Detectors)installationsLeak detector using helium as tracer gas with high sensitivity
67Airtightness Test Fixture (Tooling)installationsClamps for fixing the product under test and providing a sealed interface
68Use of gas supplyinstallationsSource of gas used in the testing equipment, e.g. compressed air, nitrogen, helium, etc.
69mechanical regulatorinstallationsAdjustment of test pressure using mechanical devices (e.g. valves, regulators)
70electronically controlled regulatorinstallationsUse electronic control system to adjust the test pressure, higher precision and higher degree of automation
71oscillographinstallationsFor displaying and analyzing electrical signals, can be used to detect sensor signals
72Ultrasonic Leak DetectorinstallationsInstruments for detecting leaks using ultrasound
73thermal imaging camerainstallationsInstruments for leak detection using infrared thermography
74Seals (O-rings, gaskets, etc.)character radicalThe material, size and mounting of the components used to realize the seal have a significant impact on the airtightness.
75Pressure sensorscharacter radicalSensors for measuring pressure are an important part of methods such as pressure decay methods
76flowmetercharacter radicalInstruments for measuring gas flow, an important part of the flow method
77Testing costseconomicsThe cost of conducting an airtightness test
78environmental factorfactorEnvironmental factors such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, etc. may affect the test results
79calibrationsmanipulateCalibration of test equipment to ensure accuracy of test results
80safeguardmanipulateRegular maintenance of testing equipment, including cleaning, calibration, replacement of components, etc., to ensure the accuracy of testing and prolong service life
81porosityMaterial PropertiesDegree of internal porosity of the material, which affects airtightness
82sealing gluemakingsA gelatinous material used to fill gaps and prevent leakage. There are many different types of sealants, and it is important to choose the right sealant for different applications.
83gluesmakingsMaterials used for joining and sealing components, the properties of which have an impact on airtightness
84sealing materialmakingsMaterials used to realize seals, such as rubber, silicone, etc.
85sealing structuredeviseThe sealing design of the product or system, which affects airtightness
86Sealed designdeviseDesign of the sealing structure of the product or system
87Consumer ElectronicsApplication AreasAirtightness testing for consumer electronics products such as smartphones, smartwatches, Bluetooth headsets, etc. The main purpose is to ensure the waterproof and dustproof performance of the products.
88AutomotiveApplication AreasAirtightness testing of automotive components, such as engines, fuel tanks, etc.
89Medical Device IndustryApplication AreasAirtightness testing of medical equipment, such as infusion sets, ventilators, etc.
90electronics industryApplication AreasWaterproof and dustproof testing of electronic products, such as cell phones, tablet computers, etc.
91Aerospace industryApplication AreasAirtightness testing of airplanes, rockets, etc., is extremely demanding
92Packaging IndustryApplication AreasAirtightness testing of food, pharmaceuticals and other packaging to ensure product quality
93Packaging Leak DetectionApplication AreasDetection of package leakage
94Medical PackagingApplication AreasFor packaging of medical products with high requirements for air tightness
95Food PackagingApplication AreasUsed for packaging of foodstuffs with certain requirements for air tightness
96Auto PartscomponentMany of the various components in automobiles need to be tested for airtightness.
97Aerospace componentscomponentComponents on aerospace vehicles, which require extremely high levels of airtightness
98Data Acquisition SystemsystemsFor collecting and storing test data
99Leak Detection Automation SystemsystemsAutomated inspection systems integrating multiple inspection devices and control systems
100Leak Detection System IntegrationsystemsIntegration of different inspection equipment and software into one system for automated control and data management
101leak alarmsystemsSystems to provide alarms in case of leakage
102air handlingsystemsCompressed air purification and conditioning systems
103PLC Controllercontrol systemProgrammable controllers for automatic control of test processes
104Leak detection data analysisdata analysisStatistical analysis of test data to assess the level of airtightness of a product or system and to identify potential areas for improvement.
105Sealing surfacesplaceSurfaces in products or systems that need to be sealed
106Seal failureimpunityDeterioration or loss of sealing performance
107Sealing processarts and craftsManufacturing process to realize sealing
108surface treatmentarts and craftsThe treatment of the product surface, such as sandblasting, polishing, plating, etc.. Surface treatment can improve the surface roughness of the product, improve sealing performance
109Molding processarts and craftsVarious molding processes are used in the manufacturing of products, such as injection molding, die casting, stamping, and so on. Different molding processes have different effects on the airtightness of products
110injection moldingarts and craftsA common plastic molding process used to manufacture sealing components with complex shapes.
111puncharts and craftsStamping is a forming method that utilizes a press and a die to apply pressure to a metal sheet to produce plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece of the desired shape and size. The stamping process is widely used in automotive manufacturing for the production of body covering parts, structural parts, etc.
112Die casting processarts and craftsThe molten metal under high pressure at high speed into the mold cavity, and under pressure solidification molding casting method. Die casting has the advantages of high dimensional accuracy, good surface finish, etc., but the die casting process may produce porosity, shrinkage and other defects, affecting the airtightness of the
113Integrated Die Castingarts and craftsOne-piece die casting is a way to manufacture multiple parts that would otherwise need to be assembled together through stamping, welding, and other processes through one-piece die casting molding. This technology usually uses a large die-casting machine and a special mold, the molten metal (usually aluminum alloy) under high pressure into the mold cavity, rapid solidification molding
114solderedarts and craftsA commonly used joining and sealing process, where the quality of the weld has a significant impact on the airtightness.
115laser weldingarts and craftsWelding with a laser enables high-precision, high-quality sealing.
116ultrasonic weldingarts and craftsA welding method that utilizes high-frequency vibration to fuse together the contact surfaces of materials such as plastic or metal. Ultrasonic welding is fast and efficient, but the quality of the weld has an important effect on the airtightness, for example, a weak weld may lead to leakage.
117Heat Fusion Weldingarts and craftsWelding by heating melted material, suitable for sealing plastic and other materials.
118weld defectdefectiveDefects that may occur during the welding process, such as under-welding, porosity, cracks, etc., can reduce the gas tightness of the product.
119waterproof ratingperformancesA rating that describes the water resistance of a product, usually expressed as an ATM or IP rating.
120IP Protection RatingstandardizeIngress Protection Rating (IP rating) describes a product's protection against solids (e.g. dust) and liquids (e.g. water) The IP rating consists of two numbers, the first number indicating the level of protection against solids, and the second number indicating the level of protection against liquids. For example, IP67 means that a product is completely dustproof and can be immersed in water up to 1 meter deep for 30 minutes. ip ratings are also related to airtightness testing, where a high IP rating usually means better airtightness!
121ATM WaterproofstandardizeATM (Atmosphere) is a unit of air pressure used to describe the waterproof rating of a product, e.g. 3ATM, 5ATM, 10ATM, etc. It indicates the water pressure that a product can withstand under static pressure equivalent to a certain depth. It indicates the amount of water pressure equivalent to a certain depth of water that a product can withstand under static pressure. It is important to note that the ATM rating does not mean that the product can actually be used at that depth, but rather the pressure it can withstand. For example, 5ATM means that the product can withstand static pressure equivalent to a depth of 50 meters, but it does not mean that it can be used for diving activities at a depth of 50 meters. It is more suitable for everyday waterproofing, such as hand washing and getting wet. This standard is often associated with the ISO 22810 standard.
122Leak Detection StandardsstandardizeLeak detection standards developed by various industry and international organizations such as ISO, ASTM and GB/T.
123ISO 22810standardizeThe international standard describing the water resistance of watches is closely related to the ATM water resistance rating. This standard defines test methods and requirements for different water resistance ratings, such as immersion tests, pressure tests, etc.
124Standardization of leak detectionstandardizeDevelopment and implementation of leak detection standards
125ISO 9001standardizeQuality management system standards, including requirements for the testing process
126ISO/TS 16949standardizeQuality management system standards for the automotive industry, with special requirements for airtightness testing
127ASTM StandardstandardizeStandards developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), which include several standards related to airtightness testing, such as ASTM F2338 (package leakage testing), ASTM D3078 (bubble leakage testing), and so on.
128ISO standardstandardizeStandards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which also contains several standards related to airtightness testing, such as ISO 13353 (Packaging - complete and semi-finished packages - testing using internal pressure)
129MIL-STD StandardstandardizeU.S. Military Standards, which contain a number of airtightness testing standards for specific military applications
130GB/T StandardstandardizeChinese national standard, containing several standards related to airtightness testing
131Leak detection trainingcultivateTraining of testing personnel in proper testing methods and operating procedures
132Leak Detection Case StudyanalyzeLearn lessons and improve detection by analyzing actual leak detection cases
133Leakage Failure AnalysisanalyzeAnalyzing the causes and mechanisms of leakage
134Leak Detection Technology TrendstendenciesFocus on new detection technologies and methods, such as artificial intelligence-based leak detection, micro leak detection, etc.
135air tightness testexperimentalTests to verify the airtightness of products
136Airtightness verificationvalidate (a theory)Demonstrate, by test or other means, that the airtightness of the product meets the requirements.
137Leak Detection MediamediumThe medium used to detect leaks, which can be gases or liquids, e.g. air, nitrogen, helium, water, etc.
138Sealing mediummediumMedia in contact with the seal, such as gases, liquids, etc.
139leakage preventionstepTake measures to prevent leaks from occurring
140leakage controlstepControl leakage within permissible limits
141temperature compensationfunctionalityTemperature compensation of the test equipment to eliminate the effect of ambient temperature changes on the test results
142Leak detection data loggingfunctionalityRecord test data, including time, pressure, leak rate, etc.
143Storage MethodsfunctionalityDetection of how the data is stored, e.g., internal memory, external memory, computer database, etc.
144communication interfacefunctionalityInterfaces for communication between the inspection device and other devices or computers, e.g. RS-232, USB, Ethernet, etc.
145communication protocolsfunctionalityProtocols used by the test equipment to communicate with other equipment or computers, e.g. Modbus, TCP/IP, etc.
146Printing methodfunctionalityPrinting of test results, e.g. thermal, inkjet, etc.
147after-sales serviceserviceAfter-sales service provided by equipment suppliers, including installation, commissioning, maintenance, training, etc.
148operating environmentmatrixDetecting the environmental conditions under which the equipment normally operates, including temperature, humidity, air pressure, etc.
149Leak Detection ReportfileReports containing information on test results, test conditions, etc.
150leak detection softwarehardwareSoftware for controlling testing equipment, data acquisition and analysis

Summarize

JCGK is committed to providing customers with high-qualityAir tightness testing equipmentand solutions. Through the introduction of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of airtightness testing. If you have any needs or questions about airtightness testing, please feel free to contact us.

Airtightness testing dry! 150 core keywords in one article illustration
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About Jingcheng Engineering

As an industry leader in the field of airtightness testing for more than ten years, Precision Engineering provides you with a full range of testing solutions.

Our product line coversAirtightness Tester,Waterproof Tester,Burst Tester,Leak test equipmentcap (a poem)Respiratory Cycle TesterWith the advantageous price of domestic production, we provide excellent quality comparable to that of imported products.

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